
"Uhn-iks,"
you say? No, that's UNIX (pronounced YOO-nix). It's the operating
system used by most machines that manage the network here at Tech. Do
you need to learn Unix? Not forwards and backwards, but a few tips will
be quite beneficial in the not-too-distant future. Trust me.
For starters, let's try logging
on to acme. Acme refers to network machines that you can logon to. Open
up your Telnet client (Win95/98: Start - Run - Telnet), go to the
connect menu, and choose Remote System. Now, type in acme.gatech.edu
for the host name, and make sure the port is set to telnet. Ok, now
click connect. BAM! You're connected.
A login prompt should appear;
enter your GT number and press enter. A password prompt should appear
under the login. Enter the password given to you by the friendly people
at OIT. You should now be in the magical world of acme!
Example: login: gta001z Password: ******
Most likely, a "change
password" set of prompts will come up. If not, type in "passwd" at the
prompt and follow the directions. These prompts will let you choose
your own, personal password to acme. IMPORTANT! REMEMBER THIS PASSWORD!
Don't be a schmuck and create a new password only to forget it after 5
minutes on the phone with your chums.
Ok, so you've logged on and
customized your password. Now what? Let's try a few commands. Type in
"usage" and press enter. A screenful of data should appear relating to
how many bananas you have. Bananas? Don't get too hungry just yet;
remember, this is computing, not Martha Stewart. Check to see your
"percent usage" on the upper right of the screen. This is how much
usage time you have consumed out of 100% allocated. You see, OIT only
gives you a certain amount of playtime on acme; they don't want you
using up all of their resources 24/7. So, being the demigods that they
are, they invented a currency and named it bananas.
Whenever you execute an action
in acme, you use up bananas. When you run out of bananas, you can't
really do much, now, can you? The good news is that you normally don't
consume much and you will rarely run the risk of running out of
bananas. And, they OITers are kind enough to replenish your account
every semester.
Let's try another command: type
in "quota". Two numbers should appear; the first is your current disk
usage, and the second is the amount of disk space that you are allowed
to use. If the first number is greater than the second number, you will
most likely get a nasty email about it, which cordially asks you to
stop hogging space and delete a few unneeded files. Like bananas,
unless you are planning on composing War and Peace II, you won't have
too many problems with quota.
I know, these commands are
boring; you're aching to do something fun, huh? Ok then, finger me. No,
I'm serious, finger me! Type in "finger gte014f" and press enter. You
should receive a few lines which state who I am in real life, if I have
any mail (Yipee!) and if I have a plan (who, me?). The finger command
is a good way to see who's lurking behind a GT number. Now, type in "lu
George Perantatos". You should get a screen of my info. Lu stands for
"look up"; every student at Tech has a record on file, and you can
access it by typing lu-ing their name. As a side note, "lu George" will
not yield me, but "lu Perantatos" will.
Let's finish this Unix command
section by typing in "ls" and pressing enter. Ls stands for list, and
it displays the files in your directory. Depending on how much you've
used your account, this may be empty.
Now, on to bigger and better
stuff! Type in elm and press enter. Navigate through the setup screens,
choosing the defaults for any and all choices. What you end up with is
a menu-driven email reader! What fun! "But, what's my email address?"
you cry. Simple: take your GT number, add an @, and then add
"prism.gatech.edu".
Example email address: gte001z@mail.gatech.edu
Elm is a nice little program
that allows you to compose mail, check mail, delete mail, and deep fry
mail. Ok, maybe not the frying part, but you get the point. The easiest
way to get accustomed to the program is to follow the menu prompts at
the bottom and compose a message to yourself. Try sending this message,
receiving it, reading it, and deleting it. Remember to follow the
menus! As a note, a menu choice indicated with a carat symbol "^" means
to use the control key. For example, "^X" means hold down the control
key while pressing "X".
Ok, press "q" to quit out of
elm and return to the main prompt. Now, type in Tin and press enter.
Tin is a more cryptic newsgroup reader program. Newsgroups are
basically collections of emails about a specific topic where each
"subscriber" to the newsgroup can read any and all messages to the
newsgroup. In other words, a newsgroup is like a public corkboard of
email messages. Unfortunately, I'm not going to detail proper use of
Tin as a newsgroup reader, as I get very angry and frustrated with its
ineptness. What I CAN tell you is to either follow the menu prompts to
subscribe to groups and read the messages, or wait until we setup your
browsers to read newsgroups.
That's it for UNIX! Now, on to the Internet. Microsoft Dynamics GP Software For Small and Medium Sized Business.
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